教材分析
主要圍繞著“ What would you do if you had a million dollars? ”的
問與答來(lái)進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)和語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐，要求學(xué)生初步學(xué)習(xí)虛擬條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)用法。
學(xué)生分析
初三學(xué)生有比較豐富的語(yǔ)言積累和知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備，他們有較強(qiáng)的求知欲和好奇心，在課堂上他們善于表現(xiàn)自我，樂于積極思考，敢于發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，這些都有利于師生在課堂上能夠進(jìn)行交流。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. Language goals
（1）掌握虛擬條件句，注意動(dòng)詞的形式 。
（2）重要短語(yǔ)：buy snacks; buy a big house; put it in a bank; give it to charity;
give it to the zoo; give it to medical research
（3）熟練句型：If I had a million dollars, I’d give it to charity.
(4)掌握對(duì)話：
A：What would you do it you had a million dollars?
B：I would give it to medical research.
2．Ability goals
Enable the students to understand and talk about imaginary situations.
3.Emotion & attitude goals
What is the others’ attitude toward money?
How do they deal with worries /problems?
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
Talk about imaginary situations,worries/problems.
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
The structure: I would/I’d do
教學(xué)方法
采用聽說(shuō)法，口語(yǔ)法，情景法，交流法，語(yǔ)言翻譯法，等多種方法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。
學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
充分發(fā)揮教師良好的示范作用，注重教師在課堂中對(duì)學(xué)生無(wú)意識(shí)的影響，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備： 多媒體
教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step1.Warming-up
Use a song“If you are happy.”to ask students discuss:“If you are happy, what will you do ?”
Step 2.Lead-in
用一幅“錢”的圖片導(dǎo)入，引發(fā)學(xué)生討論：“What will you do if you have one hundred dollars?”
T: What will you do if you have one hundred dollars?
S1: I will buy some beautiful clothes.
S2: I will buy a dictionary.
Step 3. Presentation
用比爾蓋茨引出新句型 What would you do if you had a million dollars?
A：What would you do it you had a million dollars?
B：I would give it to charity.（讓學(xué)生討論）
Exercise : (給出圖片，并練習(xí)句型。這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)學(xué)生的答案更加豐富多彩。)
If I had a million dollars, I would __________________________________.
Step 4. Consolidation]
1. Conclusion the grammar.
Show 2 sentences. Let them compare and conclude the grammar.
What will you do if you have one yuan ? If I have one yuan, I will…
What would you do if you had a million dollars? If I had a million dollars, I would…
2.Subjunctive Mood (虛擬語(yǔ)氣)
(1).通過(guò)讓學(xué)生找出自己造的if條件句與以前所學(xué)if條件句的不同引出虛擬語(yǔ)氣。（我真的有一百萬(wàn)嗎？沒有。 所以虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與事實(shí)相反。主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。而以前的if條件句用“主將從現(xiàn)”）
定義：虛擬語(yǔ)氣用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話不是客觀存在的事實(shí)，而是一種愿望、可能、猜測(cè)、建議、要求或假設(shè)等。
(2).出示名人圖片，引出 If I were you, I would ______________.
Step 5. Listening practice
Teacher: Now open your books, and turn to page26. number the orders.Ask students to complete 1a 、 1b、 2a、2b.
Step6. Pairwork
2c
Step 7. Summary
(1) Phrases
把錢捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu) give it to charity
把錢捐給動(dòng)物園 give it to the zoo
把錢用于醫(yī)學(xué)研究 give it to medical research
把錢存入銀行 put it in a bank
給家里買個(gè)大房子 buy a big house for my family
(2) Sentence structures : I would…if I had…虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。
主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí).
Step 8.Do some exercise
( )1. If I _______ a teacher, I would be strict with my students。
A. am B. was C. were D. will be
( ) 2. I will go to meet you , if I ______free then .
A. would be B. will be C. am was
( ) 3. I don’t know if he _______ tomorrow . If he ______, I’ll tell you .
A. will come ; comes B. comes ; comes C. comes ; will D. is coming ; is coming
( ) 4. If I _____a lot of money , I ______a big house at once .
A. have ; buy B. had ; would buy C. had ; bought D. have ; am buying
( ) 5. The school is very big , there are two ______teachers there , and it has ______students.
A. hundreds ; thousands B hundred ; thousands of C. hundreds ; thousands of D. hundred；thousand
( )6. I don’t think it _______snow tomorrow .
A. does B. is going C. will D. would
( )7. He asked me if I ______help him.
A. can B. will C. am going to D. could
Step 9:homework.
If you were the headmaster in your school, what would you do? Write four sentences or an article in 80 words .
教學(xué)反思
1. 學(xué)生對(duì)真實(shí)條件和非真實(shí)條件的區(qū)分并沒有預(yù)想的那樣難，比較輕松的進(jìn)入了虛擬語(yǔ)氣的學(xué)習(xí)。
2. 整節(jié)課都能順利的按計(jì)劃實(shí)施，但在談?wù)撚泻芏噱X要做什么時(shí)，大部分學(xué)生想做的事都是物質(zhì)方面的享受，比較少對(duì)社會(huì)和他人的關(guān)注。這表明現(xiàn)在的學(xué)生虛榮心強(qiáng)，奉獻(xiàn)意識(shí)弱，在教學(xué)中我特意強(qiáng)調(diào)有錢了也不能只顧自己，還要幫助他人和社會(huì)。
3. 通過(guò)使用語(yǔ)言與他人進(jìn)行討論和交流，從而對(duì)涉及的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)進(jìn)行歸納和總結(jié)，這一教學(xué)方法比枯燥的講語(yǔ)法理論的效果要好，學(xué)生學(xué)得也比較輕松。
本節(jié)課的不足之處在于各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)教學(xué)時(shí)間分配不均，教授生詞花的時(shí)間過(guò)多，以至于后面的句型操練時(shí)間不足，沒能使學(xué)生人人開口練習(xí)。今后在課堂教學(xué)中，一定得注意，避免前松后緊的現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)。測(cè)試評(píng)價(jià)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇