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      初三英語(人教版)Unit 2“單元要點(diǎn)”與相約“中考考點(diǎn)”

      發(fā)布時間:2016-3-12 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

      1. [要點(diǎn)] (1) Have you ever been to Hawaii? (L5)

        (2) He has gone to New Zealand on business. (L7)

        [考點(diǎn)] -Where is your father? We haven't seen each other for weeks.

            -________. (濟(jì)南)

      A. He has been to America

      B. He has gone to England

      C. He is going to Australia

      D. He would visit my grandparents

      [點(diǎn)撥] 選B. 前者的問話表明后者的父親不在現(xiàn)場,因此應(yīng)選用has gone to 的句型。

        [相關(guān)鏈接] (1) have(has) gone to 表示“已經(jīng)去了某地(未歸)”;(2) have (has) been to 表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地(已歸)”;(3) have(has) been in 表示“已經(jīng)在某地”或“來(到)某地(多久)”。

        2. [要點(diǎn)] It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. (L6)

        [考點(diǎn)] I don't know Li Lei's telephone number. He doesn't know Li Lei's telephone number, either. (合并成一句)

        ________he________I know Li Lei's telephone number. (甘肅)

         [點(diǎn)撥] 答案:Neither...nor. 表示“既不……也不”用neither...nor. 注意:neither...nor連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞采取“就近原則”。

        [相關(guān)鏈接] 連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞采取“就近原則”的連詞(詞組)還有:either...or(或者……或者 ,要么……要么), not only...but also(不僅……而且)以及there be句型等。

        3. [要點(diǎn)] For example, Jake Booth, a 21-year-old man, gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago. (L6)

        [考點(diǎn)] (1) Kate won the______race in the summer sports meeting. (哈爾濱)

      A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre's

       。2) The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to______his job. (河南)

        A. send up B. put up C. get up D. give up

        [點(diǎn)撥] (1) 選A. 含基數(shù)詞的復(fù)合形容詞中,名詞要用單數(shù),且數(shù)詞與名詞間須有連字符;(2)選D. 表示“放棄”要用短語give up。

        [相關(guān)鏈接] (1) “數(shù)詞+名詞(+形容詞)”是復(fù)合形容詞,在句中作前置定語,數(shù)詞與名詞(與形容詞)之間有連字符,其中的名詞須用單數(shù)。如:a 5-year-old boy;而“數(shù)詞+名詞(復(fù)數(shù))+(形容詞)”,中間沒有連字符,是短語,在句中作表語。如: He is 5 years old.(2)give up 后跟名詞、代詞及v-ing 形式作賓語。注意:give up 屬于“動詞+副詞”型短語動詞,接代詞作賓語時,代詞須置于副詞之前。

        如: Finally, I decided to give it up.

        4. [要點(diǎn)] He went on swimming for another two hours before he finished his journey. (L8)

        [考點(diǎn)] (1)He________the whole evening. (杭州)

        A. went on working B. went on to work

         C. went to work D. went working

       。2) If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you'll have to pay________$30. (安徽)

      A. more B. other C. the other D. another

      [點(diǎn)撥] (1)選A. 表示“一直(連續(xù)不斷)干某事,用句式 go on doing sth.;(2)選D. 用在數(shù)詞之前,表示“再一、又一”,用another.

      [相關(guān)鏈接] (1)關(guān)于go on 的幾個句式:go on doing sth. / with sth. 繼續(xù)干某事(同一件事);go on to do sth. 接著繼續(xù)干某事(另一件事)。(2)more 和another 均可表示“再一、又一”,但more 既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,且須放在表數(shù)量的詞之后;而another只用于表示可數(shù)名詞,要放在表數(shù)量的詞之前。

       

       

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