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      初三句型用法透視(Unit 7)

      發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-3-2 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

      作者:丁德田

      一、give up doing sth. 停止做某事

      【考點(diǎn)說明】 句中doing something為動(dòng)名詞短語作賓語。如:

      You should give up smoking because it is harmful to your health.

      你應(yīng)該戒煙,它對(duì)你的身體有害。

      Has she given up drinking?

      她戒酒了嗎?

      【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 同義短語stop doing sth., 如:

      The teacher asked the students to stop talking.

      老師讓學(xué)生停止講話。

      二、so ... that ... 如此......以致......

      【考點(diǎn)說明】that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,so后面應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。如:

      She is so clever that I admire her very much.

      她如此聰明,讓我很羨慕。

      He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.

      他跑得如此之快以致于我趕不上他。

      【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 such ... that ... 如此......以致......,that也引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,such用來修飾名詞。如:

      It is such a beautiful flower that I like it very much.

      這是一朵如此美麗的花以致于我很喜歡它。

      It was such fine weather that we decided to go skating.

      天氣真好,我們決定去溜冰。

      三、too ... to ... 太......而不能......

      【考點(diǎn)說明】該句型引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語,too與to中間應(yīng)接形容詞、副詞原級(jí),含有否定意味。如:

      At the sight of the dog, she was too frightened to move.

      一看見這條狗,她嚇得不敢動(dòng)了。

      【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】該句型可轉(zhuǎn)換成be not ... enough to ... 或so ... that ... 句型的否定式。如:

      He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school.= He isn't old enough to go to school.

      他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。

      四、think a lot / much of 對(duì)......評(píng)價(jià)高,看重

      【考點(diǎn)說明】 該句型為對(duì)某人/物的良好評(píng)價(jià)用語,of后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等。如:

      He thinks a lot / much of her progress in English study.

      他對(duì)她在英語學(xué)習(xí)上所取得的進(jìn)步評(píng)價(jià)很高。

      She thinks a lot / much of his invention.

      她很看重他的發(fā)明。

      【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 think of考慮,想起。如:

      She thinks more of her students than of herself.

      她關(guān)心學(xué)生勝過關(guān)心自己。

      I can't think of his name at the moment.

      我一時(shí)想不起他的名字。

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        作者:丁德田

        一、give up doing sth. 停止做某事

        【考點(diǎn)說明】 句中doing something為動(dòng)名詞短語作賓語。如:

        You should give up smoking because it is harmful to your health.

        你應(yīng)該戒煙,它對(duì)你的身體有害。

        Has she given up drinking?

        她戒酒了嗎?

        【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 同義短語stop doing sth., 如:

        The teacher asked the students to stop talking.

        老師讓學(xué)生停止講話。

        二、so ... that ... 如此......以致......

        【考點(diǎn)說明】that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,so后面應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。如:

        She is so clever that I admire her very much.

        她如此聰明,讓我很羨慕。

        He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.

        他跑得如此之快以致于我趕不上他。

        【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 such ... that ... 如此......以致......,that也引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,such用來修飾名詞。如:

        It is such a beautiful flower that I like it very much.

        這是一朵如此美麗的花以致于我很喜歡它。

        It was such fine weather that we decided to go skating.

        天氣真好,我們決定去溜冰。

        三、too ... to ... 太......而不能......

        【考點(diǎn)說明】該句型引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語,too與to中間應(yīng)接形容詞、副詞原級(jí),含有否定意味。如:

        At the sight of the dog, she was too frightened to move.

        一看見這條狗,她嚇得不敢動(dòng)了。

        【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】該句型可轉(zhuǎn)換成be not ... enough to ... 或so ... that ... 句型的否定式。如:

        He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school.= He isn't old enough to go to school.

        他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。

        四、think a lot / much of 對(duì)......評(píng)價(jià)高,看重

        【考點(diǎn)說明】 該句型為對(duì)某人/物的良好評(píng)價(jià)用語,of后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等。如:

        He thinks a lot / much of her progress in English study.

        他對(duì)她在英語學(xué)習(xí)上所取得的進(jìn)步評(píng)價(jià)很高。

        She thinks a lot / much of his invention.

        她很看重他的發(fā)明。

        【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 think of考慮,想起。如:

        She thinks more of her students than of herself.

        她關(guān)心學(xué)生勝過關(guān)心自己。

        I can't think of his name at the moment.

        我一時(shí)想不起他的名字。